How the process works

Using a UAE-issued document abroad

Short answer

A UAE-issued document cannot be apostilled, because the UAE is not a party to the Hague Apostille Convention. It is legalised instead: the UAE authority that issued it attests it, MoFAIC attests that seal, and the destination country's embassy in the UAE, or the UAE mission abroad, completes the chain.

Can the UAE issue an apostille?
No. The UAE is not a Hague Convention party
MoFAIC fee, personal document
AED 150, plus AED 3 + 2% per transaction
Published all-in total, MOHAP birth or death certificate
AED 300
MoFAIC digital attestation time
Within 2 hours during working hours
Who finishes the chain
The destination country decides, not MoFAIC
Every fee sourced to the authority that charges it Total cost shown — embassy, translation and courier included Reviewed 23 August 2026

No office in the UAE can issue an apostille on your document

If a university abroad, an immigration office or a foreign registrar has asked you for “an apostille from the UAE”, you cannot get one. The UAE is not a contracting party to the Hague Apostille Convention. It does not appear anywhere on the Convention’s status table, and India’s Ministry of External Affairs lists the UAE at entry 45 on its own published list of countries that are not members. There is no UAE authority with the power to issue an apostille, and no fee you can pay to change that.

Most people meet this fact the wrong way round. Every other page on this site deals with foreign documents being brought into the UAE, where an apostille alone is not enough. This page is the reverse: a UAE-issued certificate leaving the country. The same non-membership causes both problems.

What you get instead is legalisation — a chain of stamps in which each authority confirms the signature of the authority before it. For a UAE-issued document that chain has three stages: the UAE body that issued the document, then MoFAIC, then whoever the destination country says finishes the job.

What to say to the office that asked

Tell them the UAE is not a party to the Apostille Convention and cannot issue apostilles, and ask what it will accept in place of one. The usual answer is consular legalisation by that country’s own embassy or consulate in the UAE. Getting that answer in writing before you pay MoFAIC saves an entire cycle.

Who actually needs this

This is the direction that matters if you are leaving, or if the UAE issued a document about your life that another country now needs to see:

You are in the outbound direction if…

  • You are an expat leaving the UAE and taking your employment, salary or experience certificates with you
  • Your child was born here and has to be registered with a parent's home country
  • You studied in the UAE and are using that degree for an immigration or licensing application abroad
  • You need a UAE police clearance certificate for Canadian, Australian or UK permanent residence, because you lived here
  • You married in the UAE and the marriage contract is now supporting a spousal visa somewhere else
  • You signed a power of attorney before a UAE notary public and it has to be acted on abroad

The UAE police clearance case is the largest and the least written about. Most permanent-residence programmes ask for a police certificate from every country you have lived in for more than a set period, so a few years in Dubai or Abu Dhabi produces a UAE document that has to travel back with you.

The outbound chain, and the two ways it differs

Compared with bringing a document in, the outbound chain is one step shorter at the start and less predictable at the end.

There is no foreign-ministry step before MoFAIC, because MoFAIC is the foreign ministry. Coming in, a document has to be attested by the foreign ministry of the issuing country first. Going out, MoFAIC attests the UAE issuing entity’s seal directly.

The destination country decides who finishes the chain, and MoFAIC will not do that leg. Its FAQ is explicit: “If the destination country requires additional attestation by its embassy or consulate in the UAE, you must complete that step separately.”

Stage one: the UAE entity that issued it

MoFAIC’s rule is that “original documents must be attested by the governing entity, except for digital documents issued by a government entity or documents attested electronically.” Its own worked example is a birth certificate, which “must be attested by the Ministry of Health and Prevention or the local health authority.”

The exception matters more than the rule now. A growing share of UAE documents are issued digitally with a verification feature built in, and those skip this stage entirely.

Stage two: MoFAIC

MoFAIC attests the issuing entity’s signature and seal, and nothing else. It does not confirm that you earned the degree, that the contents are true, or that the document is fit for the purpose you have in mind. That is the same limitation as on the inbound side, and it is why the destination country still runs its own checks.

There are no walk-in centres. Applications go through mofa.gov.ae with a UAE PASS login, or the UAE MOFA smart app. MoFAIC applies the electronic attestation on the last page of the document, carrying the attestation reference number, the attestation date, the amount paid and a verification element.

Stage three: whoever the destination names

At this point MoFAIC’s own application forces the decision on you. It asks you to choose between “Attestation by the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs only” and attestation by MoFAIC “followed by attestation by the relevant UAE Embassy or Consulate.”

Those are two genuinely different routes:

RouteWho stamps lastWhere you applyFee for that last leg
MoFAIC only, then the destination’s mission hereThe destination country’s embassy or consulate in the UAEDirectly with that embassy, after MoFAICSet by that embassy. Not published by MoFAIC
MoFAIC followed by the UAE mission abroadThe UAE’s own embassy or consulate in the destination countryThe same MoFAIC applicationAED 150 in MoFAIC’s published examples

Pick the wrong one and you pay twice, because a MoFAIC application cannot be edited after submission and a rejected one cannot be reopened. Confirm the route with the destination country before you submit.

What differs when the destination is a Hague member

Most of the countries UAE residents go home to, or emigrate to, are contracting parties to the Apostille Convention. Among the origin countries this site covers, India joined with effect from 14 July 2005, the United Kingdom from 24 January 1965, the Philippines from 14 May 2019 and Pakistan from 9 March 2023. Egypt, like the UAE, is not a party.

None of that produces an apostille on your UAE document. The Convention only operates between two contracting parties. Because the UAE is not one of them, there is nothing for the destination country’s membership to attach to, and the document falls back to ordinary consular legalisation regardless.

The practical effect of the destination being a member is smaller than people expect, and it usually shows up as confusion at the counter rather than as a shortcut: staff in an apostille country may ask for a document type their own system has stopped issuing. The answer is the same either way — the UAE cannot apostille, so the destination’s embassy in the UAE legalises.

DestinationApostille Convention partyWhat that changes for a UAE document
IndiaYes, from 14 July 2005Nothing. No apostille is available. The Indian mission in the UAE sets the final requirement
United KingdomYes, from 24 January 1965Nothing. The UK mission in the UAE sets the final requirement
PhilippinesYes, from 14 May 2019Nothing. The Philippine mission in the UAE sets the final requirement
PakistanYes, from 9 March 2023Nothing. The Pakistani mission in the UAE sets the final requirement
EgyptNoNothing. Consular legalisation was always the route
Any other countryCheck the HCCH status tableMembership does not create an apostille route out of the UAE

We are not going to publish a stage-by-stage chain for each destination, because the requirement genuinely belongs to that country’s mission and none of them publishes it in a form we can source. Anyone giving you a confident per-country sequence for outbound UAE documents is describing a process they have not checked.

How much does it cost to attest a UAE document for use abroad?

MoFAIC charges AED 150 for a personal document and AED 2,000 for a commercial one, plus a transaction surcharge of AED 3 + 2 per cent. Those figures come from the fee lookup behind MoFAIC’s own published fee guide, retrieved on 23 August 2026, and they are the same whether the document was issued inside or outside the UAE.

Two rules change the bill. An educational certificate and its transcript are treated as two separate documents, so a UAE degree used for an immigration application is AED 300 at MoFAIC, not AED 150. And a power of attorney containing commercial content is classed as a commercial document, which moves it from AED 150 to AED 2,000. Commercial documents leaving the UAE — a trade licence, a memorandum of association, a board resolution — sit on the AED 2,000 table and are covered on commercial document attestation.

The AED 150 + AED 150 = AED 300 structure, and where it applies

MoFAIC publishes two complete worked totals, and both are outbound. For a birth or death certificate through the MOHAP and Emirates Health Services channel, the total is AED 300, being AED 150 for MoFAIC plus AED 150 for the UAE embassy in the destination country. For an Emirates Schools Establishment public-school certificate it is AED 330 — AED 15 for the ESE attestation, AED 15 for hard-copy delivery, AED 150 for MoFAIC and AED 150 for the UAE embassy in the destination country — or AED 315 if you do not need the hard copy.

Both tables are set out in full above. They are worth flagging for what they are: the only genuinely complete published totals on this site. Everywhere else, some stage of the chain is priced by a body that does not publish a figure.

Two limits on how far that structure travels:

  • It only applies where the UAE’s own mission abroad is the second stamp. If the destination country’s embassy in the UAE finishes the chain instead, that embassy’s fee is its own, and it is not published anywhere we can cite.
  • It does not transfer to inbound documents. The AED 150 + AED 150 = AED 300 structure is published by MoFAIC only for UAE-issued documents going abroad. For a foreign document coming into the UAE under the combined “one service, two attestations” model, whether the embassy leg adds a second AED 150 is genuinely not published. We will not mirror the figure across, and we say so on what attestation costs in the UAE.

Courier fees inside the UAE

Where MoFAIC routes your application through a courier rather than the digital pathway, the courier fee is added on top. MoFAIC’s own published rates, checked 23 August 2026:

ProviderRegular, 3 working daysExpress
AramexAED 40AED 150
Emirates PostAED 31.50AED 105
ZajelAED 31.50AED 126
TawzeaAED 36.70AED 95

MoFAIC’s own courier fee table labels the express tier same day, while an older MoFAIC FAQ answer describes express as 1 working day. Both are MoFAIC’s, neither has been withdrawn, and the ministry does not reconcile them anywhere we can find, so do not build a deadline on either figure. A normal package takes up to 25 documents per transaction; an express package takes up to 10. Commercial courier rates and provider lists change without notice, so treat these as a guide and check the figure shown at the payment screen.

Where to find the destination country’s embassy in the UAE

MoFAIC does not run a legalisation service on behalf of other countries, so this step is entirely outside its portal. Find the mission through the destination country’s own foreign ministry website, which is the only listing that is authoritative for its own missions, and go to the consular or legalisation section rather than the visa section.

Ask the mission four things before you go near it with a document: whether it legalises UAE documents at all, whether it requires the MoFAIC attestation first, what its current fee is, and whether it accepts applications by post, by appointment or through an outsourcing partner. Those four answers determine your whole sequence, and none of them can be safely assumed from another country’s process.

Documents that arrive already attested

Two UAE channels bundle the attestation into issuance, which means there is no separate MoFAIC application and nothing for anyone to charge you a service fee to arrange.

  • MOHAP and Emirates Health Services birth and death certificates. Attested “within a few minutes and without human intervention”, at AED 300 all in.
  • Emirates Schools Establishment public-school certificates. MoFAIC attestation lands 3 minutes after issuance, at AED 330 all in, or AED 315 without the hard copy.

If your document came out of one of those channels, check what is already on it before you start an application. You may be at stage three already.

Timing, and the police clearance trap

The MoFAIC leg is the fastest thing in this entire subject. Digital attestation of a UAE-issued document completes within 2 hours during official working hours; the courier pathway runs 1 to 3 business days. You cannot pick between them: MoFAIC states that “the Ministry’s website will determine whether your document will be processed through the Digital Attestation or Courier-Based Attestation pathway.” A digital application takes a maximum of five documents, all on the same route.

What is not fast is the destination embassy’s leg, which nobody publishes, and the validity of the document itself.

Order the police clearance certificate last

Dubai Police states that a good conduct certificate is “valid for 3 months from the date of issuance”, and issuance takes 5 business days. The attestation never expires, but the certificate does. If you order it first and then spend six weeks assembling everything else, it can reach the immigration office with almost no validity left. Get your degree and marriage certificate through the chain first, and start the police certificate last. Full detail on police clearance certificate attestation.

Why these applications get rejected

  • You asked a UAE authority for an apostille There is no such thing here. Go back to whoever asked for it, tell them the UAE is not a party to the Apostille Convention, and get their written alternative — normally consular legalisation by their own embassy in the UAE.
  • The UAE issuing entity has not attested the document yet MoFAIC attests the seal immediately before it. A birth certificate needs the Ministry of Health and Prevention or the local health authority first, unless it was issued digitally with a verification feature.
  • You chose the wrong finishing route on the MoFAIC application Confirm with the destination country first. Applications cannot be edited after submission and rejected ones cannot be reopened, so the wrong choice costs a fresh fee and up to 14 working days for the refund.
  • You uploaded a scan or a photograph of a paper certificate MoFAIC states that "a scanned copy, photograph, or manually created copy is not considered an original digital document." Use the issuing authority's own PDF with its QR code, barcode, link or reference number, unlocked.
  • The document is laminated Remove the lamination before submitting. MoFAIC lists "document must not be laminated" as one of its three core requirements.
  • The issuing authority or document type was selected incorrectly Select both exactly as they appear on the document. This is one of MoFAIC's six published rejection reasons and it is entirely avoidable.
  • You submitted a degree and expected the transcript to travel with it Budget AED 300. MoFAIC treats a certificate and a transcript as two different documents, and the destination usually wants both.
  • The police clearance certificate expired mid-chain Re-order it and re-attest. Three months runs from issuance, not from attestation, and no amount of paperwork restarts that clock.
  • You paid MoFAIC before asking the destination embassy what it needs Ask first. The destination sets the last step, and in some cases wants the document presented to it in a specific state.
  • You sent more than five documents in one digital application Split them. A digital attestation application takes a maximum of five documents, all on the same route.

Who needs the outbound chain, and who does not

You need this if…

  • A UAE-issued certificate has to be accepted by a government, university, employer or court outside the UAE
  • You are registering a UAE birth or marriage with another country
  • You are supplying a UAE police clearance certificate for a permanent-residence application
  • You signed a power of attorney before a UAE notary public that will be used abroad
  • A UAE company document is being filed with a foreign registry or bank

You do not need it if…

  • The document was issued outside the UAE. That is the inbound chain, and it starts in the country of issue
  • The document will only ever be used inside the UAE. A UAE-notarised power of attorney used here needs no MoFAIC attestation at all
  • It has already been attested. There is no expiry date on an attested document, so it does not need redoing
  • It came out of the MOHAP or Emirates Schools Establishment channel with the attestation already applied
  • The destination has confirmed in writing that it accepts the document as issued. Some accept UAE documents without any legalisation, and it costs nothing to ask

Verification, refunds and the honest bottom line

Check any MoFAIC attestation at https://verify.mofa.gov.ae with the attestation reference number and the issue date, or through the UAE PASS “verify the document” function for digitally attested UAE government documents. Do that before the document leaves the country, because fixing it from abroad is far harder.

If MoFAIC rejects the application, the attestation fee is refunded automatically within 14 working days, but delivery fees are not refundable and the application cannot be amended or reopened.

The part worth saying plainly: on the UAE side of this chain there is very little for anyone to sell you. MoFAIC’s FAQ states that anyone can attest documents on your behalf, with no power of attorney, so a colleague or relative still in the country can create the application, pay AED 150 and hand over the original. For a MOHAP birth certificate the whole published cost is AED 300. The genuinely difficult part is the destination country’s requirement, and that is a phone call to their embassy rather than a service anyone can perform for you.

The process, step by step

  1. Get the UAE issuing entity to attest it first

    MoFAIC states that "original documents must be attested by the governing entity, except for digital documents issued by a government entity or documents attested electronically." Its own example: a birth certificate must be attested by the Ministry of Health and Prevention or the local health authority.

    The UAE body that issued the document

  2. Ask the destination who has to finish the chain

    Do this before you pay MoFAIC, not after. The destination country either accepts the document once its own embassy or consulate in the UAE has stamped it, or wants the UAE mission in that country to stamp it. Only that country can tell you which.

    The destination country's embassy or consulate in the UAE

  3. Apply to MoFAIC on mofa.gov.ae or in the UAE MOFA app

    MoFAIC has no walk-in centres. The application asks you to choose between "Attestation by the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs only" and attestation by MoFAIC "followed by attestation by the relevant UAE Embassy or Consulate". Your answer at step two decides which you pick.

    MoFAIC⏱ Within 2 hours, or 1–3 business days by courierAED 150 per personal document

  4. Let MoFAIC decide the route

    You cannot choose. MoFAIC states that "the Ministry's website will determine whether your document will be processed through the Digital Attestation or Courier-Based Attestation pathway." A digital application takes a maximum of five documents and cannot be edited after submission.

    MoFAIC

  5. Finish at the destination country's embassy in the UAE, if that is the route

    MoFAIC will not do this leg for you. Its FAQ says: "If the destination country requires additional attestation by its embassy or consulate in the UAE, you must complete that step separately." Each embassy sets its own fee, forms and turnaround.

    The destination country's mission in the UAE

  6. Or let MoFAIC forward it to the UAE mission abroad

    Where the destination accepts the UAE's own embassy stamp, MoFAIC's worked examples price that second leg at a further AED 150. This is the route behind the AED 300 total published for MOHAP birth and death certificates.

    UAE embassy or consulate in the destination countryAED 150

  7. Verify before you send it anywhere

    Check the result at verify.mofa.gov.ae using the attestation reference number and the issue date. A digitally attested UAE government document can also be checked through the UAE PASS "verify the document" function.

    MoFAIC

What it costs

MoFAIC's own fees for a UAE-issued document going abroad
ItemPayable toAmount
Personal or individual-affairs document Covers birth, marriage, death, educational, medical, employment, court and good conduct certificates. MoFAIC AED 150
Educational certificate Certificate and transcript are treated as two different documents, so a degree with its transcript is AED 300. MoFAIC AED 150
Commercial document A power of attorney containing commercial content is treated as a commercial document. MoFAIC AED 2,000
Transaction surcharge Applied per transaction, on top of the attestation fee. MoFAIC AED 3 + 2%
Destination country's embassy in the UAE Each mission sets its own consular fee. We do not publish a figure we cannot source. Ask the embassy directly. That country's embassy or consulate Not published here

Figures: MoFA fee lookup behind the published attestation fee guide on mofa.gov.ae, personal and commercial tables, plus the MoFA attestation FAQ and the UAE Embassy London attestation page for the transaction surcharge · Checked 23 August 2026. Government fees change — confirm with the issuing authority before you pay.

Complete published total: a UAE birth or death certificate through the MOHAP digital channel
ItemPayable toAmount
MoFAIC attestation MoFAIC AED 150
UAE embassy in the destination country UAE mission abroad, via MoFAIC AED 150
Realistic totalAED 300

Figures: MoFA attestation FAQ, describing the MOHAP and Emirates Health Services integration for birth and death certificates · Checked 23 August 2026. Government fees change — confirm with the issuing authority before you pay.

Complete published total: a UAE public-school certificate through Emirates Schools Establishment
ItemPayable toAmount
ESE attestation Emirates Schools Establishment AED 15
Hard-copy delivery Only if you want a physical copy. Emirates Schools Establishment AED 15
MoFAIC attestation MoFAIC AED 150
UAE embassy in the destination country UAE mission abroad, via MoFAIC AED 150
Realistic totalAED 330, or AED 315 without the hard-copy delivery

Figures: MoFA attestation FAQ, describing the Emirates Schools Establishment integration · Checked 23 August 2026. Government fees change — confirm with the issuing authority before you pay.

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Common questions

Does the UAE issue an apostille?
No. No authority in the UAE can issue an apostille on any document. The UAE is not a contracting party to the Hague Apostille Convention and does not appear on the Convention's status table. India's Ministry of External Affairs lists the UAE at entry 45 on its published list of countries that are not members. A UAE document is legalised through a chain of consular stamps instead.
How do I attest a UAE marriage certificate for India?
Start with the UAE authority that issued the marriage contract, then MoFAIC at AED 150. What happens after that is set by the Indian mission in the UAE, not by MoFAIC, so confirm the final step with the Indian embassy or consulate before you pay anything. India is a contracting party to the Apostille Convention, in force since 14 July 2005, but that does not make an apostille available on a UAE-issued document, because the UAE is not a party.
How much does MoFAIC charge to attest a UAE document for use abroad?
AED 150 for a personal document and AED 2,000 for a commercial one, plus a transaction surcharge of AED 3 + 2 per cent. Those come from the fee lookup behind MoFAIC's own published fee guide, retrieved on 23 August 2026. Where the UAE embassy in the destination country finishes the chain, MoFAIC's worked examples add a further AED 150, giving AED 300.
Can I get a UAE degree attested for Canada or Australia?
Yes, but the last step belongs to that country, not to the UAE. The UAE side is fixed: the issuing institution or authority, then MoFAIC at AED 150 for the certificate and AED 150 again for the transcript, because MoFAIC treats them as two documents. Whether the file is then completed by that country's embassy in the UAE, and what that embassy charges, is set by the embassy. Ask them before you start.
How long does it take to attest a UAE document for use abroad?
The MoFAIC leg is fast: within 2 hours during official working hours for digital attestation of a UAE-issued document, or 1 to 3 business days on the courier pathway. Birth and death certificates through the MOHAP digital channel are attested "within a few minutes and without human intervention", and an Emirates Schools Establishment certificate is attested 3 minutes after issuance. The destination embassy's leg is not published by MoFAIC and varies by mission.
What does the destination country's embassy in the UAE charge?
We do not publish that figure, because each embassy sets its own consular tariff and none of it is published by MoFAIC. Any site quoting you a single number for "the destination embassy fee" is guessing. Contact the mission that covers your destination country in the UAE and ask for its current legalisation fee and its submission method before you budget.
Can I use the digital PDF, or does MoFAIC need the paper original?
A genuinely digital UAE-issued document is enough. MoFAIC requires "an original digital document issued in the United Arab Emirates that includes a digital verification feature" — a QR code, barcode, electronic link or reference number — supplied as a PDF that is not password-protected. It states plainly that "a scanned copy, photograph, or manually created copy is not considered an original digital document", so photographing a paper certificate does not qualify.
Will my UAE police clearance certificate still be valid by the time it is attested?
Only if you sequence it correctly. Dubai Police states that a good conduct certificate is "valid for 3 months from the date of issuance", and issuance itself takes 5 business days. The MoFAIC attestation does not expire but the certificate underneath it does, so order the police clearance last, once your other documents are already moving, and confirm the destination's own validity window separately.
Does the attestation expire once the document is stamped?
No. MoFAIC states that "there is no expiry date to an attested document." What can expire is the document itself. A police clearance certificate lapses after three months, and a certificate of good standing or a company document may have its own shelf life set by whoever asks for it. The stamp does not need redoing; the underlying certificate sometimes does.
Can someone handle this for me after I have already left the UAE?
Yes, and no power of attorney is needed. MoFAIC's FAQ states that anyone can attest documents on your behalf. A friend, colleague or relative still in the UAE can create the application, pay the AED 150 and hand over the original. The MoFAIC portal requires a UAE PASS login, and non-residents can register an account at uaepass.ae.
On the MoFAIC application, do I choose "MoFAIC only" or "MoFAIC followed by the UAE embassy"?
It depends entirely on who finishes your chain. Choose "Attestation by the UAE Ministry of Foreign Affairs only" if the destination country wants its own embassy in the UAE to complete the legalisation. Choose attestation "followed by attestation by the relevant UAE Embassy or Consulate" if the destination wants the UAE mission in that country to stamp it. Find out which before you submit, because a MoFAIC application cannot be edited after submission.
Does my UAE document need translating for the destination country?
MoFAIC's own requirement is only that the document is in English or Arabic, or has an official translation. Any further translation requirement — into Portuguese, French, Hindi or anything else — comes from the destination country, and that country decides whether it wants the translation done locally or before the document leaves the UAE. Ask its embassy, because translating at the wrong stage leaves the later stamps untranslated.

Sources and last review

Reviewed 23 August 2026. Fees and procedures in this area change without notice — always confirm against the authority's own published information before paying. This page is general information, not legal advice.

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